Chris Jackson/Getty, 7 of 25 The Hollings Building was sold for £5 million in 2014 to the real estate development company, Estrela Properties, which will likely renovate it. To be honest, I'm not completely sure what it's all about, but it sure is cool. The building is balanced on a few strategically placed columns, and it was mandated that it be set back 135 feet from the road so as not to block the views of surrounding buildings. This sort of mass housing setup fostered many social issues, including anti-social behavior among residents, as well as violent crime. Brutalism is a post-war architectural style that descended from modernism and was most popular during the 1950s to the mid-70s. So you won't find their work in these pages. Perhaps one of the better-known brutalist buildings, Trellick Tower is a 31-story structure located in London. The building is composed of two towers, connected with a two-story bridge at the top. It stands on the east side of Church Street, between Thomas and Worth Streets, in the Civic Center neighborhood of New York City. St. Giles Hotel is located in proximity to several of central London’s other brutalist buildings, including Camden Town Hall Annexe, Brunswick Centre, and London University. rooms behind those walls, such as the mayor's office or the city council chambers. Rain stains, for example, showcase an artful display of time in motion. However, concrete is actually an interesting reflection of its natural environment. The architectural community, however, has praised it as an icon of Brutalism. They can't be easily remodeled or changed, so they tend to stay the way the architect intended. In the architecture world, it's all about the re-appreciation of brutalism. Adhering to brutalist architecture’s core tenets of simple, exposed materials and harsh, angular forms, SESC (Serviço Social do Comércio – Business Social Service) Pompéia juxtaposes stripped red brick with stark concrete towers, linked with irregular, criss-crossing aerial walkways. Completed in 1972, architect Erno Goldfinger designed it based on another one of his buildings in East London, Balfron Tower. They are unpretentious and often a bit stark in appearance. From Tadao Ando, the modern master of concrete, comes this installation at the Makomanai Takino Cemetery whose centerpiece is a giant stone representation of the Buddha. This inverted ziggurat made of concrete and granite was, and still is, one of the most avant-garde buildings in Manhattan. The residence buildings are referred to as the “Ziggurat Halls” because their structures were, in fact, clearly inspired by the ancient Babylonian ziggurats. Spencer Platt/Getty, 4 of 25 In a bold, brutalist move, she chose to strip the plaster away and sandblast the walls, exposing the structure beneath, and the first phase was revealed in 1982. The brutalist exterior is all about heaviness. London was ground zero for brutalism because housing was in short supply after World War II and tall concrete towers were an expedient way to shelter large numbers of people. Please deactivate your ad blocker in order to see our subscription offer, The branding for the Brutalist Playground, by Liverpool-based studio SB, won a Brand Impact Award in 2016, The Cité Radieuse is arguably the most influential Brutalist building of all time, The iconic Marcel Breuer building sports a cutaway front in a street of traditional New York brownstones, Habitat is a model community and housing complex in Montréal, Quebec, Boston's brutalist city hall aimed to bridge the public and private sectors of government visually through a gradient of reveal and exposure, Trellick Tower in West London is Grade II listed in recognition of its architectural importance, The seemingly monolithic façade of the Buffalo City Court Building is as good as bereft of windows, Western City Gate in Belgrade, Serbia, is formed by two towers connected with a two-storey bridge and revolving restaurant at the top, The Barbican is widely regarded as the pinnacle of the Brutalist movement, Brazil houses some of the world’s most recognised Brutalist masterpieces – including the SESC Pompéia, Peru's Universidad de Ingenieria y Tecnologia has been described as a modern Machu Picchu', Can you guess the brand from these reimagined logos? The statue already existed on site, but Ando decided to partially hide it inside a gently sloped artificial hill. Photo courtesy of Anapuig via Creative Commons. Architect Mihajlo Mitrović wanted it to resemble a domineering gateway, to greet new arrivals to Belgrade from the West. Since its beginnings, Trellick Tower has undergone many social reforms to improve the quality of life of those who live there. Please refresh the page and try again. 1 of 25 The building was designed by John Madin and was completed in October 1975 as offices and a banking hall for National Westminster Bank.

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